Why is fuel more expensive?
One of the main reasons for the price increase was the sharp rise in world prices for oil and oil products. Additional pressure on the market is created by the shortage of diesel fuel in Europe, the tense situation around the Strait of Hormuz, and difficulties with the transition of the Ukrainian market to gasoline of the E10 standard.
Global prices began to rise on July 7, but Ukrainian gas station chains raised the price of fuel about two weeks later. This suggests that operators have been holding down prices for some time with inventory bought at lower cost.
The escalation in the Middle East affected the oil market
The first factor was the aggravation of the situation in the Middle East and the risks to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the key oil transportation routes in the world.
Against this background, the price of brand oil Brent already exceeded 90 dollars per barrel, which automatically affected the prices of oil products.
The shortage of diesel in Europe exacerbates the problem
Another reason was the shortage of diesel fuel on the European market.
Following Russia's ban on diesel exports and attacks on Russian refineries, European diesel margins have risen sharply. At the same time, supplies of raw materials to refineries decreased, and Middle Eastern oil became less available due to logistical difficulties and higher transportation costs.
For Ukraine, this situation is particularly noticeable, because a significant part of imported fuel comes precisely through European logistics routes.
